2011 has been the year of defeat for online free speech in Kuwait as
netizens have never been harassed as often as they have been in the past
few months. Since last April, three netizens were
arrested and sentenced to jail for expressing their opinions online and
the arrests' wave has not stopped as two more twitter users got
arrested recently and released within 24 hours after the raged reactions
that these arrests created among citizens and parliament members. Hamad AlOlayan and Tariq Al-Mutairi are
two netizens who have been actively tweeting in criticism of the Prime
Minister and some of their recent tweets were seen as a violation of the
constitutional 54th article that forbids making any remarks against the
Amir as he is “the head of the state and is immune.” Both users have
denied the accusations and said they were misinterpreted, yet they will
still be interrogated due to a complaint submitted by the public
prosecution, despite releasing them.
Many netizens objected and refused the way those twitter users were
treated by authorities saying that there is no problem in calling them
to court to question their statements and see whether they have violated
the constitution or not, yet the arrests are illegal and violate
freedom of speech which is a constitutional right for every citizen.
Others thought one should never be questioned for expressing his opinion
no matter what. The arrests have also made netizens demand a law that
protects them from security authorities that are continuously violating
their rights to free speech. Kuwaitis suggested that their authorities
should accept criticism and work on reforms instead of trying to oppress
those who demand change.
Parliament members did not miss this chance to object and use the
arrests as one more card against the government. Member of parliament
Musalam Al-Barrak claimed that there is a Dubai-based company, owned by
a Palestinian, which monitors Twitter activists and is paid by the
prime minister’s office. He said the company sends reports to the
Ministry of Interior on all what is tweeted on Prime Minister, Sheikh
Nasser Al-Mohammad Al-Sabah. A number of parliamentarians are now
planning to quiz the interior minister over those arrests and they have
condemned these acts as a violation of free speech suggesting that the
government is abusing power to silence people. Tens of young men and
women protested the following day after the arrests in front of the
public prosecution's building and some parliamentarians showed up to
this sit-in. Youth, however, criticized the attendance of
parliamentarians in this sit-in saying they are trying to take credit
instead of working on a law that protects online free speech. Some
twitter users found the reactions of some parliamentarians as useless
because quizing the interior minister and attending a protest will not
solve this on-going issue.
Published in Global Voices Advocacy
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